Learning a Foreign Language: Forex
When you first get started in Forex, you will want a good glossary or dictionary. There are a number of terms you will need to understand and it won’t happen overnight. Keep that Forex glossary/dictionary by your side just as you would a dictionary if you were traveling to a foreign country and didn’t speak the language. In fact, forex is a foreign language, no pun intended, as it is trading currencies on the Foreign Exchange. In the beginning it will be enough to learn the way each currency is abbreviated. The most common currencies are the United States dollar (USD), the European Union’s euro (EUR), the Japanese yen, the Swiss franc (CHF) and the Great British pound (GBP). The one that usually baffles people is the CHF which stands for the Swiss franc. This actually translates to Confederation Helvetica franc. Oh well, so much for literal translations.
After you have learned the abbreviations for the most common currencies which are traded, the next step will be to learn about pairs. Currency pairs also have a language all their own as they are written as USD/EUR for example. Then each ‘side’ also has a name! The fist currency in the pair is referred to as the base while the second is known as the counter currency. But to make the language even more confusing, that base currency may be referred to as the notional or the face amount. Then the counter currency may also be referred to as the secondary currency. And this is just the tip of the iceberg! There are pips and longs and shorts and a myriad of other terms to learn. This is why every beginning Forex trader needs to treat Forex-speak like a foreign language. After all, it is!